Lesson # 995 from Noble Quran
Preventive measures against Breach of trust
Surah ‘ANFAAL (SPOILS OF WAR) – Chapter – 8)
Stage – 2, Verses – 27 & 28 of
75, Section – 3 of 10 (Part - 9)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In
the name of God, the Beneficent, the
Merciful
27. O ye who believe!
Betray not Allah and His Messenger, nor knowingly betray your trusts.
28. And know that your
possessions and your children are a test, and that with Allah is immense
reward.
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27. Yaaa-‘ayyu-hallaziina ‘aamanuu
laa takhuu-nUllaaha war-Rasuula
wa takhuu-nuuu ‘amaanaa-tikum wa ‘antum ta’-lamuun.
28. Wa’-lamuuu
‘annamaaa ‘amwaa-lukum wa ‘awlaadu-kum fitna-tunw-wa ‘annAllaaha
‘indahuuu ‘ajrun ‘aziim.
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Lesson
Laa takhuunuu – (Betray not), it is negative tense
which has been derived from the word khuunun, and the word khiyaanat has also come out from
the same. At the second place, only the word takhuunuu has come, but that
word laa
which was used with first takhuunuu will be considered with it too. At both
places it aims that you should not betray. Khiyaanat is in common use and it means “not fulfilling
own responsibilities properly, dishonesty, misappropriation and breach of trust.
‘Amaanaat –
it is plural of ‘amaanat.
We discussed about this word in Surah Nisaaa’, verse - 58, where, it was
commanded that you should restore deposits to their owners. ‘Amaanat
is every that thing or secret; for which; someone is assigned that he should
deliver it to whom it is required to be delivered as it is, as and when one
finds the time or fulfilling own responsibility.
Fitnatun –
every such habit or thing which is cause of any badness, is fitnah.
It should be brought into use in the way that one is saved from its badness and
it becomes useful for him.
This verse is a spring of all
Islamic laws regarding social manners of living. There are two kinds of
instructions exist in it:
1.
Follow up the rules and instructions of law; whether
those are internal or outward. Hidden imitation is that you should not commit
any such work, even in the solitude which is unlawful according to the law. Following
up the law internally has been determined necessary in the first part of the
above verse. It is commanded: Betray not God Almighty and His Messenger (grace,
glory, blessings and peace be upon Him). The aim for causing to understand from
it is that the Laws of the religion Islam have been prescribed by Allah
Almighty and He looks your entire deeds at every time, He is with you during
your loneliness too. Therefore, you should not commit against His Commands even
in the solitude, otherwise you will be caught.
2.
It has been described in the second
part that you should do the outward observance of the Law carefully, do not
deprive the right of any person, and assign the responsibility of every work or
thing to that individual only; who deserves.
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