LESSON # 23 HOLY QUR’AAN
BAQARAH - 2 
SUCCESSFUL PERSONS
Verse – 5 of 286, section -1
| 
These depend
  on guidance  
from their
  Lord. These are the successful | 
‘Ulaaa-‘ika
  ‘alaa hudam-mir-Rabbihim wa ‘ulaaa-‘ika humul-Muf-lihuun | 
| 
Lesson  
Al-Muf-lihuun – Those who succeed. This
  word is built from ‘Falaah’. It means, ‘betterment, deliverance, happiness,
  prosperity, profit, good.’ But literally ‘Falaah’ means, ‘amputation’. Probably
  agriculturist or farmer is so called ‘Fallaah’ because he ploughs in the
  earth, sows seed, which comes out from the earth in the shape of a young
  plant. In Arabic language this word has vast meanings. All successes of this
  life and Hereinafter have been mentioned in it collectively. All scholars
  agree upon this word’s meanings that there is no better word in Arabic
  language except ‘Falaah’ to declare all kinds of success. He will be called
  ‘Muflih’ (succeeded), who reaches success after removing all kinds of
  difficulties and hindrances.  
        
  In ‘Surah Faatihah’ (The Opening) we humbly made requests to God for
  guidance towards the straight path. Replying to that request we received a
  Message, which we have read in the previous lessons. After that, some emblems
  have been explained about the persons who achieved guidance: 
·       Believe in Omniscient besides
  this materialistic  world 
·       Establish worship to disclose
  their relation practically with God. 
·       Spend for the sake of God out
  of that which He has bestowed upon them 
·       Believe in that which
  revealed upon the Messenger (Muhammad) (peace be upon Him), The Holy Qur’aan,
  and admit Him as their Spiritual Guide.  
·       Admit the Holy Books,
  Journals and Guidance revealed prior to Holy Qur’aan. 
·        Are certain of the Hereafter, rewards and
  punishment in accord with deeds (of this life). 
       Now it is mentioned in this verse that
  these pious persons are actually on  
guidance of God. “These
  depend on guidance from their Lord and  
These are the successful”. It is the
  betterment of this life that guidance became their fortune and they got a
  complete and the best rule of life. And they molded their lives according to
  the custom and succeeded in all respect. Success in the Hereafter means that
  they will get complete rewards of their deeds.  
      
  Before Islam, the Arabians were very poor. Camel-driving was their
  occupation. They had neither wealth, nor regular Army and nor sufficient quantity
  of eatables/drinkables, but when they admitted in Islam and acted upon the
  teachings of Holy Qur’aan whole heartedly, they succeeded in all fields
  of life. The earth kissed their feet and the sky threw upon them auspiciousness
  and kindnesses. God gave them all which was promised by Him. Today if we
  mold our lives according to the teachings of Holy Que’aan, this promise
  of success is also for us. And we shall succeed too in this life and on the
  Doomsday. 
Transliteration
  in Roman Script, English Translation by Marmaduke Pickthall and Paraphrase
  collected from Dars e Qur’aan published By Idara Islah wa Tableegh,  
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