The Best Generation: [Part One]:Abu Bakr
As-Siddeeq (may Allah be pleased with him)
Abu
Bakr Al-Siddeeq (May Allah be pleased with him):
1. The
Messenger of Allah (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said: ‘Follow the
example of those after me: Abu Bakr and Umar.’ [1]
2. He
was the first adult male and the first free man to accept Islam; [2]
The
Prophet (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wassallam) informed his Companions
(radhiyAllahu ‘anhum) that, whenever he invited a person to Islam, that person
would hesitate before making up his mind to embrace Islam – except for Abu Bakr
(radhiyAllahu ‘anhu), who neither hesitated nor wavered. [3]
3. Immediately
upon embracing Islam, Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) made it his primary
mission in life to spread the message of Islam to others. [4] Many embraced Islam at his hands; here
are some examples: ‘Uthmaan ibn ‘Affaan, ‘Abdur-Rahman ibn ‘Auf, Sa’d ibn Abee
Waqqaas, Az-Zubair ibn Al-‘Awaam and Talhah ibn ‘Ubaidullah (radhiyAllahu
‘anhum). These particular five were the fruits of Abu Bakr’s Dawah. Once these
five brave men entered the fold of Islam, others began to follow. [5]
4. The
Prophet (sallAllahu ‘alaihi wassallam) said: “Abu-Bakr has
favored me much with his property and company. If I were to take a Khalil (an intimate friend)
from mankind I would certainly have taken Abu Bakr.” [6]
5. He
was the one and only companion whom RasulAllah (salAllahu’alayhi
wasallam) chose to accompany him in the Hijrah to Madinah. [7]
6. If
the eman of Abu Bakr was put on one side of the scale and the eman of this
entire Ummah on the other, Abu Bakr’s eman would have outweighed. [8]
7. Throughout
his life, the Prophet (salAllahu’alayhi wasallam) appointed only one
man to lead Muslims in prayer in his place, and that man was, ofcourse, Abu
Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu). [9]
8. When
the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) died,
people fell into a state of shock and disbelief. It was Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu
‘anhu) who then brought them back to their senses, saying to them his
now-famous words: “Whoever used to worship Muhammed, Muhammed has indeed died.
And whoever used to worship Allah, Allah is alive and never dies.” [10]
9. He
was the first khalifah after the death of Muhammed (sallAllahu’alayhi wasallam) [11]
10.
Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) was the first to begin the compilation of
the Qur’an, under the advice of Umar (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu). [12]
11. Abu
Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) said, “I do and apply (in terms of actions,
policies, etc.) everything that the Messenger of
Allaah (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wasallam) did and applied, for I fear that, if
I abandon any part of his way (or system of rule), I will go astray.” [13]
12. Abu
Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) lived in the moment, using every second of
his time to better himself as a Muslim.
Abu
Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (sallAllahu ‘alaihi wassallam)
said to his companions, “Who has observed fast among you today?” Abu Bakr
(radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) replied, “Me.” He (sallAllahu ‘alaihi wassallam) said,
“Who among you followed a funeral procession today?” Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu
‘anhu) replied, “Me”. He (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wassallam) said, “Who among you
has fed a poor person (today)?” Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) replied, “Me”. He
(sallAllahu ‘alaihi wassallam) said, “Who among you visited a sick person today?”
Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) said, “Me.” Upon this the Messenger of Allah
(sallAllahu ‘alayhi wassallam) said, “Anyone in whom (these good deeds) are
combined will certainly, enter paradise.” [14]
13. Abu
Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) died at the age of 63, which was the exact
age at which the Messenger of Allah (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wassallam) died. As per
his instructions, [15] Abu Bakr (radhiyAllahu ‘anhu) was washed by
Asmaa bint ‘Umais (radhiyAllahu ‘anha) and was buried alongside the Messenger
of Allah (sallAllahu ‘alayhi wassallam). [16]
References:
[1] Jami` at-Tirmidhi,
Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3662
[2] “The Noble
life of The Prophet, Vol. 1” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2005, p. 158
[3] “The Biography
of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2007, p. 51
[4] “The Biography
of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2007, p. 742
[5] “The Noble
life of The Prophet, Vol. 1” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2005, p. 159
[7] “The Biography
of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2007, p. 743
[8] AlBaihaqi,
At-Tirmidhi and Ahmad
[9], [10] “The Biography
of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2007, p. 745
[13] “The Biography
of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq” by Ali Muhammad al-Sallaabee, 2007, p. 750
[15] At-Tabaqaat,
Ibn Sa’ad (3/203, 204), and the chain of this narration is authentic.
[16] Taareekh
Al-Islam, by Adh-Dhahabee; and ‘Ahd Al-Khulafaa Ar-Raashidoon (pg. 120)
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