Quran Chapter 11-6
(Pt-12, Stg-3) (L-1347) - درس قرآن
God knows habitation and repository of all
Surah Huud (Hud) - 11
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
6. And there is not a beast in the earth but
the sustenance thereof dependeth on Allah and He knoweth its habitation and
its repository. All is in the Luminous Book.
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6. WA
MAA MIN- DAAAB-BATIN- fil-‘arzi
‘illaa ‘alAllaahi rizqu-haa
wa ya’-lamu musta-qarra-haa wa
mus-taw-da-‘ahaa. Kullun- fii
Kitaabim-Mubiin.
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Commentary
DAAAB-BATIN – (a beast), it is “the subject”
from the word “dabbun”. It aims
“every such living being which needs sustenance”. Musta-qarrun
wa mus-taw-da-‘a –
(habitation and repository). First word is from ‘istaq-raar, which has come out from qaraar, second word is from ‘istii-daa’,
which has been derived from the word wadii-‘at.
Mustaqar means “actual and last
dwelling place, mustaw-da’ means “a
place where the things are laid up or deposited for some time, central stages;
from which the mover has to pass”.
In the
previous verses, stress was laid on believing in Holy Qur’aan and obeying its commandments, and it was warned that
whosoever will turn away from it; Allah Almighty will give judgment Himself
about him on the Day of Resurrection. He is Overcoming on all and the most
Powerful, and nothing is hidden from Him.
It is
commanded in this verse: The sustenance is provided to all living beings by
Allah Almighty and He knows every occurrence of everything’s life. And He is
also Aware of last dwelling place of everything. He arranges in advance every
such thing; which is necessary for keeping up life of every active thing at
every stage. It is evident that the sustenance can be provided by Him only Who
is Aware of the condition and present necessity of the needy; and Who has full
Power of fulfilling the requirement. He knows “What is necessary for which
stage of life”. Not only He has knowledge of everything but from the very
first, He has written every occurrence in Lawh
Mahfuuz (the table on which the
destinies of the world since its creation are written). Every individual can guess
from it about Omnipotence and Knowledge of Allah Almighty, as He knows the
condition of every living creature in the world and fulfills their all
requirements, in the same way, on the Day of Resurrection, He will cause to
arrive every mankind at his last dwelling place after counting his deeds. And
there, according to suitability, He will arrange to provide them all necessary
things. He will bestow endless blessings to those who deserve rewards. But
those who passed their worldly lives in disobedience and infidelity, they will
deserve nothing but distress and painful doom.
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