LESSON # 313 FROM HOLY QUR’AN
How The Almsgiving Should Be
Spent
BAQARAH – 2 (The Cow)
Verse –270 & 271 of
286, Section –37 (Part - 3)
270. Whatever alms ye
spend or vow ye vow, lo! Allah knoweth it. And wrongdoers have no helpers.
271. If ye publish your
almsgiving, it is well, but if ye hide it and give it to the poor, it will be
better for you, and will atone for some of your ill-deeds. Allah is aware of
what ye do.
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270. Wa
maaa
‘anfaqtum-min-nafaqatin
‘aw nazartum-min-nazrin- fa- ‘innallaaha ya’-lamuh.
Wa maa liz-zaalimiina min
‘ansaar.
271. ‘In-tubdus-Sadaqaati fa-ni- ‘immaa hii.
Wa ‘in- tukhfuu-haa wa
tu’-tuuhal-fuqaraaa- ‘a
fa-huwa khayrul-lakum. Wa
yukaffiru ‘ankum-min- sayyi-
‘aatikum. Wallaahu bimaa
ta’-maluuna Khabiir.
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Lesson
Nazrin – (vow, intention, promise), according to the
religious law the definition of this word is ‘to consider necessary any thing
on completion of any object, which is not reasonable’. After admitting once a
vow, it becomes duty and necessary to fulfill it.
‘al-fuqaraaa-‘u – (beggars, the necessitious, the poor). Its single
is faqiir, which also usually means a worshipper of Allah Almighty, a
saint as well as a beggar. According to Holy Qur’an the faqiir is that
indigent/poor person, whose source of income has been over.
It has been deposed in this verse
that ‘whatever we spend in the Path of God Almighty or agree for a vow, that
entire is held in the Sight of Allah Almighty. To intend for unlawful work, to
mind vow at any unlawful place or to plan to spend on any unlawful occasion is tyrannizing
oneself, and there will be neither any helper or supporter of likewise person
and nor Allah Almighty will accept his deed.
In the second verse of this lesson,
Allah Almighty has commanded that wishing either you publish your
almsgiving and charity, or hide it and give it to the poor, Allah Almighty is
aware of what you do. If you frighten that the people will misunderstand it as
in-sincerity and show, then it will be better for you to hide this goodness. If
you think that the people will get instigation due to publishing it, then it is
well to do so before all the persons. However, acceptance of the goodness
depends on intent. To spend either hiding it so that the person who takes the
alms/charity, not to feel shame, or publishing it so that others also do it
fondly. Both the ways are better, but regard of situation and convenience, and
correction of intention is indispensable.
Transliteration
in Roman Script & English Translation of Holy Qur’an written by Marmaduke
Pickthall, Published by Paak Company, 17-Urdu Bazar, Lahore and Lesson
collected from Dars e Qur’an published By Idara Islah wa Tableegh, Lahore
(translated by Muhammad Sharif)
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