Two kinds of Verses (L-362)
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هُوَ الَّذي أَنزَلَ
عَلَيكَ الكِتابَ مِنهُ آياتٌ مُحكَماتٌ هُنَّ أُمُّ الكِتابِ وَأُخَرُ
مُتَشابِهاتٌ ۖ فَأَمَّا الَّذينَ في قُلوبِهِم زَيغٌ فَيَتَّبِعونَ ما تَشابَهَ
مِنهُ ابتِغاءَ الفِتنَةِ وَابتِغاءَ تَأويلِهِ ۗ وَما يَعلَمُ تَأويلَهُ إِلَّا
اللَّهُ ۗ وَالرّاسِخونَ فِي العِلمِ يَقولونَ آمَنّا بِهِ كُلٌّ مِن عِندِ
رَبِّنا ۗ وَما يَذَّكَّرُ إِلّا أُولُو الأَلبابِ7. |
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7.
Huwallazii ‘unzila ‘alaykal- Kitaaba minhu ‘aayaatum-
Muhkamaatun hunna
‘Ummul- Kitaabi wa
‘ukharu Mutashaa-bihaat. Fa- ‘ammal- laziina
fii quluubihim zay-gun-
fayattabi-‘uuna maa tashaabaha minhub-tigaa-
‘al-fitnati wabtigaaa-‘a ta’-wiilih. Wa maa
ya’-lamu ta’-wiilahuuu ‘illAllaah. War-Raasikhuuna
fil-‘ilmi yaquu-luuna ‘aamannaa bihii, kullum- min ‘indi
Rabbinaa. Wa maa
yazzakkaru ‘illaaa ‘ulul-
‘albaab. |
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7. It is He who
revealed to you the Book. Some of its verses are definitive; they are the
foundation of the Book, and others are unspecific. As for those in whose
hearts is deviation, they follow the unspecific part, seeking dissent, and
seeking to derive an interpretation. But none knows its interpretation except
God and those firmly rooted in knowledge say, “We believe in it; all is from
our Lord.” But none recollects except those with understanding. |
Muhkamaatun – (clear revelations), those clear and apparent verses of Holy Qur’an, objects of which are determined and there is no doubt in their meanings.
‘Ummul- Kitaabi – (the substance of the Book), substance of everything is called ‘Ummu. Here this fact has been mentioned that those verses of Holy Qur’an, which are clear and obvious, which have only one meaning, are substantial and touchstones.
Mutashaa-bihaatun – (Allegorical), that is such Word, which has reciprocally several matching meanings, it would be difficult to distinguish between them, and from its explanation come out different points of view. Only the religious scholars may make difference between them. It is the duty of common people that they should follow the real scholars in the meanings of such verses. They should not rely on their own senses.
‘Al-laziina fii quluubihim zay-gun – (those in whose hearts is doubt), it signifies towards those nations who fixed some allegorical verses seeking (to cause) dissension and by seeking to explain it as real, and by leaving behind guidance and teachings of their Prophets (Peace be upon them). Further detail may be seen in the next lesson. https://youtu.be/gwZEaX9XV8E#Bible #God #Jesus

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