Quran Chapter
33: 50a (Pt-22,
Stg-5) (L-2606) درس قرآن
Compensation for
wives
Chapter “’Al-‘Ahzaab” - (The Clans) - 33
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah
from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ إِنَّآ أَحْلَلْنَا لَكَ أَزْوَٰجَكَ ٱلَّٰتِىٓ ءَاتَيْتَ أُجُورَهُنَّ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ مِمَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمِّكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمَّٰتِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَالِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَٰلَٰتِكَ ٱلَّٰتِى هَاجَرْنَ مَعَكَ 50a
50a. O Prophet! Lo! We
have made lawful unto thee thy wives unto whom thou hast paid their dowries,
and those whom thy right hand possesseth of those whom Allah hath given thee
as spoils of war, and the daughters of thine uncle on the father’s side and
the daughters of thine aunts on the father’s side, and the daughters of thine
uncle on the mother’s side and the daughters of thine aunts on the mother’s
side who emigrated with thee,
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50a.
Yaaa-‘ayyuhan-Nabiyyu
’inNaaa ‘ahlalNaa laka
‘azwaa-jakallaatiii
‘aatayta ‘ujuurahunna wa
maa malakat yamiinuka
mimmaaa ‘afaaa-‘Allaahu ‘alayka
wa banaati ‘ammika
wa banaati ‘ammaatika
wa banaati khaalika
wa banaati khaalaatikal-laatii haajarna
ma-‘ak,
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Commentary
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be
upon him) used to say or do nothing without the Commandment of Allaah
Almighty, even Allaah Almighty used to decide and command for his
ordinary matters too. Common commandments about marriage and divorce had been revealed.
Even then, the Commandments concerning the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings
and peace be upon him) and his wives (May Allaah be pleased with them)
were explained particularly in this verse, so that there should remain no doubt
that whatever he (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) did, was quite
according to the Command of Allaah Almighty.
Accordingly, it is commanded: We have made
lawful for you all those women who exist in your nuptial at this time, whether
those are from the Qureysh or others, refugees (who followed the
Messenger on his departure from Makkah to Madinah) or otherwise. Moreover
those, whom your right hand possesses, have been given to you by the
Command of Allaah Almighty as spoils of war, and those also are lawful
for you without marriage.
Like this, it is lawful for you to wed the daughters of your paternal uncles, paternal aunts, maternal uncles
and maternal aunts on the condition that they had emigrated to Madinah. Found
from it is that limit of marriage up to four women has not been fixed for the
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him), because there are
many advices in his limitless marriages. And the consent of Allaah
Almighty is with it.
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