Quran Chapter 12 – 30 & 31a (Pt-12, Stg-3) (L-1499) - درس قرآن
Opinion of women about ruler’s wife
Surah Yuusuf (Joseph) - 12
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
وَقَالَ نِسْوَةٌ فِى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ ٱمْرَأَتُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ تُرَٰوِدُ فَتَىٰهَا عَننَّفْسِهِۦ قَدْ شَغَفَهَا حُبًّا إِنَّا لَنَرَىٰهَا فِى ضَلَٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ (30
فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِمَكْرِهِنَّ أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِنَّ وَأَعْتَدَتْ لَهُنَّ مُتَّكَـًٔا (31 a)
30. And women in the
city said: The ruler’s wife is asking of her slave-boy an ill-deed. Indeed he
has smitten her to the heart with love. We behold her in plain aberration.
31a. And when she heard
of their sly talk, she sent for them and prepared for them a cushioned couch
(to lie on at the feast)-
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30. Wa qaala
nis-watun-
fil-Madii-natimra-‘atul-‘Aziizi
turaa-widu fataahaa ‘an-nafsih.
Qad shagafa-haa hubbaa.
‘Innaa- lanaraa-haa fii
zalaalim-mubiin.
31a. Falammaa sami-‘at
bimak-rihinna ‘ar-salat ‘ilay-hinna
wa ‘a’-tadat lahunna
muttaka-‘an(w)-
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Commentary
Shagafa – {smote her
to the heart (with love)}, it is a past tense from the word shagaf,
which means “to enter in the bottom of the heart, and save own, let all
thoughts to empty the heart”. Shagafa-haa – (he has smitten her to the
heart), hubban – (by the path of love). Shagaf means “to fall in
someone’s love. The person who is charmed in love of someone else is called mashguuf.
Mak-rin – (secret
plan), to show something else; separate from that which is in the heart. Those
women were desirous to see Joseph (peace be upon him) that how much beautiful would
he be? Apparently they reproached that “A woman of so much higher class fell in
love of a slave”. Slave is considered always as of the lowest grade.
The women of the
city caught the sound of the story in respect of the Wife of Aziz (a
ruler of) Egypt . They said one to another “It seems not good that a woman from highest
class begin to be pleased on a slave. At last they all expressed their opinion
that she has been mad. When wife of the ruler heard, she invited all of them
and prepared for them a cushioned couch decorated with large pillows, which
support the back of the persons when sitting down, so that Joseph (peace be
upon him) may be viewed by them after sitting comfortably.
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